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The RPGs that made us: Legend Of The Red DragonWe’ll get to the dragon killing. First, we flirt.

We’ll get to the dragon killing. First, we flirt.

A screenshot of the titular dragon from Legend Of The Red Dragon

Growing up in the late 80s and early 90s, I was lucky enough to have a dad who happened to be in IT. It meant that from an early age I was banging away at keyboards, playing games like MadMaze on a laptop the size of a briefcase. I eventually fell into to the nascent world of online gaming, which was how I discovered Legend Of The Red Dragon, or LoRD as it’s often known.

Top 13 Best RPGs to Play on PCWatch on YouTube

Top 13 Best RPGs to Play on PC

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Legend Of The Red Dragon was both my first taste of roleplaying and online gaming at large, teaching me the joys of grinding for experience and loot while giving me a glimpse of the connected world to come. I didn’t know much about RPGs at that time, but I had an inkling that the accurately-named Death Sword sitting in the shop was probably a good thing to have, and that it would be fun to chop up other players with it. It was an experience unlike any on console at that time, and the novelty of playing in a large community drew me in - along with thousands of others.

Today, Legend Of The Red Dragon and the BBS Door Game sub-genre at large is half-forgotten, which is one reason I’m blatantly cribbing from Netflix’s recent series of pop culture documentaries in creating what may or may not be an ongoing mini-series (we’ll see). When we think of the dawn of online roleplaying we generally cast our minds back toWorld Of Warcraft,EverQuest, andUltima Online, or if you’re a little older, the MUDs and MUCKs of the 80s and 90s. But Legend Of The Red Dragon also deserves to be part of that conversation, if only because it was willing to lean into a topic that elicited nervous titters from game developers in the 90s and even into the 2000s: sex.

A screenshot of the player character attempting to flirt with Seth the Bard by fluttering their eyelashes. It fails, and the player character loses a HP out of sheer embarrassment.

In Legend Of The Red Dragon, you play as a faceless man or woman on a quest to slay the titular wyrm. Wielding little more than a (scary-looking) stick, you stride into a town filled with shops, an inn, and a training dojo, with a monster-filled forest just beyond. When you’re not grinding levels, you can battle with other players, flirt with Seth the Bard, and contract the odd STD.

Its heyday was in the early 90s, where it thrived alongside MUDs on one side andNeverwinter Nights(no, not that Neverwinter Nights) on the other. Compared to its contemporaries, Legend Of The Red Dragon was straightforward and easy to understand, which was to its benefit. You would head into the forest and kill monsters for gold and experience, which you could then use to buy better weapons and armor. Advancement came via beating the master of the local training dojo. Once you reached a high enough level, you could take on the Red Dragon itself.

Adding color to the experience were special events in the forest, where you might encounter a fairy, or maybe a spooky decapitated head with a story to tell. You could take on CPU-controlled versions of other players in the field, or bribe the innkeeper and kill them while they slept. And as I already mentioned, there was the flirting.

Legend Of The Red Dragon was able to implement the sort of roleplaying that was mainly limited to chatrooms in this period (and still is to a great extent), underlining the baudier elements of fantasy fiction. Robinson got the initial idea from a futuristic casino game where it was possible to spend the night with characters you met, and soon implemented it into Legend Of The Red Dragon. It wasn’t long before it began to grow in complexity, incorporating everything from marriage to raising kids.

“I wouldn’t have bothered if it was simply a thing with an NPC, probably," Robinson saidin a 2008 interview, “but actually getting married to a real player and then sharing the event had a lot more meaning, [and] was more engrossing.”

All of this admittedly flew over my head when I was dialing into SmartStuff to play Legend Of The Red Dragon in 1993. Playing with my friends at school, we were in a race to see who could defeat the Red Dragon first. Unfortunately for me, I fell behind when I opted to upgrade to a Blood Sword rather than invest in new armor, which resulted in me taking far too much damage from high-level monsters in the forest. It was an abject lesson in where my priorities should lie, one that still rattles around my brain to this day when I wander into a shop to buy some new gear.

A screenshot showing the different options when visiting the town square in Legend Of The Red Dragon, such as going to Ye Old Bank, the Inn, or slaughtering other players.

Like everyone else I eventually moved on from Legend Of The Red Dragon to more advanced online games. Robinson himself would becomeengrossed in Ultima Online, playing all-night sessions with friends in the barn he purchased with the money from LorD. He eventually made Legend Of The Red Dragon 2, a graphical adventure referred to as a“unwholesome marriage of Ultima, ZZT, and Habitat,”but it never captured quite the same audience as Legend Of The Red Dragon. In the end Robinson sold both games to a company called Metropolis Gameport and cashed out.

A screenshot of the Legend Of The Red Dragon text adventure in GEAR LORD. The player character, Kat, has been ambushed and killed by Bran The Warrior